On Sunday, 2nd March 2025, Denmark took over the presidency of the UN Security Council, which ?marked a turning point in world diplomacy. This involvement is very gratifying in the promotion of global peace and security. One way or another, Denmark’s presidency should be looking at overcoming many of the key issues, including how climate change is affecting security, how to boost women’s participation in peace and security, and how to adapt peace operations to the new realities.
The UN is to ensure that global peace and security are maintained around the world. It consists of 15 members, who all take turns every month, with each of them taking over for one month. No subject can be brought into discussions on any important international problem unless promoted by a different nation depending on this rotation. This means that China will hold the presidency in February, Denmark will hold it in March, followed by France in April.
Why is Denmark’s priority the presidency?
In contrast with other leading states in Western and Eastern Europe, Denmark has committed extensively to international cooperation and international law as a non-permanent member of the Security Council, serving during the term of 2025 to 2026. In the open forum that Denmark will host, the discussion will center on “Creating more adaptable UN Peace Operations—Responding to new realities.” The event aims to enhance the readiness of peacekeeping operations to address challenges such as climate change and technological advances.
Denmark highlights the imperative of proceeding with the Women, Peace, and Security agenda. This involves recognizing the vital role that women play within sustained peace and affording them primacy in peace processes and conflict resolution.
Another major aspect is that of how climate change impacts peace and security. The Danes realize that pressures stemming from climate change can ignite disputes and hence jeopardize stability; thus, it demand responses that conceptualize climate security.
How does climate change impact peace and security?
Denmark continues to serve on the Security Council, carrying out the work to strengthen accountability, promote the observance of international law, and thereby make a more effective and representative Council.
Now, a focus on cooperation between the EU and the UN in the areas of humanitarian assistance is concerned with partnership and regional security architecture for the annual meeting of the Security Council. There will be discussions on issues in the region ranging from Gaza, Yemen, and Syria, to Lebanon.
The discussions will elaborate on the political, humanitarian, and security issues facing the region. Denmark will raise the question of gender equality in peace processes by giving quarterly briefs on Afghanistan that draw attention to the situation of women and girls. The current geopolitical environment is in turmoil and is coupled with many crises, from the conflict in Ukraine to the ongoing economic ones in the Middle East. These all need to be dealt with through diplomatic finesse and strategic engagement to further the interests of Denmark.
Members of the Security Council often disagree among themselves. Denmark should, therefore, operate by expertly steering these bickers to arrive at a consensus on pivotal matters.
At a time in history when unilateral measures are becoming increasingly common, it provides Denmark with the opportunity to underscore the importance of collective engagement in tackling global issues for which she espouses multilateralism and international law.
What are Denmark’s plans after the presidency?
Denmark aims to improve the United Nations’ ability to solve new presidential crises by striving to change peace operations, thereby achieving greater success in conflict resolution. These efforts will go a long way in giving visibility to the role played by women in peace processes because such representation ensures that negotiations are more diverse and the resulting peace agreements are sustainable. By making the security effects of climate change more apparent, a comprehensive approach aimed at reducing threats for an overall increase in stability is thus induced.
Denmark seeks to achieve international stability and security by focusing on climate change’s impact, advancing gender equality, and reforming peace operations. Their challenges will inspire their need for strategic leadership and skills for multi-layered international crises, balancing conflicting interests. Denmark’s legacy will be judged by its ability to further these pursuits in making this world a safer, more cooperative place as it hands over the presidency to France in April.